Implementation of contact definitions calculated by fea to describe the healing process of basal implants
Abstract
Aims: Bone structure around basal implants shows a dual healing mode: direct contact areas manifest primary osteonal remodeling, in the void osteotomy-induced spaces, the repair begins with woven bone formation. This woven bone is later converted into osteonal bone. The purpose of this study was to develop a model to accurately represent the interface between bone and basal implant throughout the healing process. The model was applied to the biological scenario of changing load distribution in a basal implant system over time. Methods: Computations were made through finite element analysis using multiple models with changing bone-implant contact definitions which reflected the dynamic nature of the interface throughout the bony healing process. Five stages of bony healing were calculated taking into account the changes in mineral content of bone in the vicinity of the load transmitting implant surfaces. Results: As the bony integration of basal implants proceeds during healing, peak st...resses within the metal structure shift geographically. While bony repair may still weaken osteonal bone, woven bone has already matured. This leads to changes in the load distribution between and within the direct contact areas, and bone areas which make later contact with implant. Conclusions: This study shows that basal implants undergo an intrinsic shift of maximum stress regions during osseointegration. Fatigue testing methods in the case of basal implants must therefore take into account this gradual shift from early healing phase until full osseointegration is achieved.
Keywords:
Progress of implant osseointegration / Finite element analysis (FEA) / Implant / Bone interaction & stresses / Implant fatigue testing methods / Intrinsic gradual stress shiftingSource:
Biomedical Papers - Olomouc, 2008, 152, 1, 169-173Publisher:
- Palacky Univ, Medical Fac, Olomouc
Funding / projects:
- Czech Ministry of EducationMinistry of Education, Youth & Sports - Czech Republic [MSM 6840770012]
- Grant Agency of the Czech RepublicGrant Agency of the Czech Republic [106/06/0849]
DOI: 10.5507/bp.2008.028
ISSN: 1213-8118
PubMed: 18795095
WoS: 000262331900028
Scopus: 2-s2.0-58149176757
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Institution/Community
Stomatološki fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Ihde, Stefan AU - Goldmann, Tomas AU - Himmlova, Lucie AU - Aleksić, Zoran AU - Kuzelka, Jiri PY - 2008 UR - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1425 AB - Aims: Bone structure around basal implants shows a dual healing mode: direct contact areas manifest primary osteonal remodeling, in the void osteotomy-induced spaces, the repair begins with woven bone formation. This woven bone is later converted into osteonal bone. The purpose of this study was to develop a model to accurately represent the interface between bone and basal implant throughout the healing process. The model was applied to the biological scenario of changing load distribution in a basal implant system over time. Methods: Computations were made through finite element analysis using multiple models with changing bone-implant contact definitions which reflected the dynamic nature of the interface throughout the bony healing process. Five stages of bony healing were calculated taking into account the changes in mineral content of bone in the vicinity of the load transmitting implant surfaces. Results: As the bony integration of basal implants proceeds during healing, peak stresses within the metal structure shift geographically. While bony repair may still weaken osteonal bone, woven bone has already matured. This leads to changes in the load distribution between and within the direct contact areas, and bone areas which make later contact with implant. Conclusions: This study shows that basal implants undergo an intrinsic shift of maximum stress regions during osseointegration. Fatigue testing methods in the case of basal implants must therefore take into account this gradual shift from early healing phase until full osseointegration is achieved. PB - Palacky Univ, Medical Fac, Olomouc T2 - Biomedical Papers - Olomouc T1 - Implementation of contact definitions calculated by fea to describe the healing process of basal implants VL - 152 IS - 1 SP - 169 EP - 173 DO - 10.5507/bp.2008.028 ER -
@article{ author = "Ihde, Stefan and Goldmann, Tomas and Himmlova, Lucie and Aleksić, Zoran and Kuzelka, Jiri", year = "2008", abstract = "Aims: Bone structure around basal implants shows a dual healing mode: direct contact areas manifest primary osteonal remodeling, in the void osteotomy-induced spaces, the repair begins with woven bone formation. This woven bone is later converted into osteonal bone. The purpose of this study was to develop a model to accurately represent the interface between bone and basal implant throughout the healing process. The model was applied to the biological scenario of changing load distribution in a basal implant system over time. Methods: Computations were made through finite element analysis using multiple models with changing bone-implant contact definitions which reflected the dynamic nature of the interface throughout the bony healing process. Five stages of bony healing were calculated taking into account the changes in mineral content of bone in the vicinity of the load transmitting implant surfaces. Results: As the bony integration of basal implants proceeds during healing, peak stresses within the metal structure shift geographically. While bony repair may still weaken osteonal bone, woven bone has already matured. This leads to changes in the load distribution between and within the direct contact areas, and bone areas which make later contact with implant. Conclusions: This study shows that basal implants undergo an intrinsic shift of maximum stress regions during osseointegration. Fatigue testing methods in the case of basal implants must therefore take into account this gradual shift from early healing phase until full osseointegration is achieved.", publisher = "Palacky Univ, Medical Fac, Olomouc", journal = "Biomedical Papers - Olomouc", title = "Implementation of contact definitions calculated by fea to describe the healing process of basal implants", volume = "152", number = "1", pages = "169-173", doi = "10.5507/bp.2008.028" }
Ihde, S., Goldmann, T., Himmlova, L., Aleksić, Z.,& Kuzelka, J.. (2008). Implementation of contact definitions calculated by fea to describe the healing process of basal implants. in Biomedical Papers - Olomouc Palacky Univ, Medical Fac, Olomouc., 152(1), 169-173. https://doi.org/10.5507/bp.2008.028
Ihde S, Goldmann T, Himmlova L, Aleksić Z, Kuzelka J. Implementation of contact definitions calculated by fea to describe the healing process of basal implants. in Biomedical Papers - Olomouc. 2008;152(1):169-173. doi:10.5507/bp.2008.028 .
Ihde, Stefan, Goldmann, Tomas, Himmlova, Lucie, Aleksić, Zoran, Kuzelka, Jiri, "Implementation of contact definitions calculated by fea to describe the healing process of basal implants" in Biomedical Papers - Olomouc, 152, no. 1 (2008):169-173, https://doi.org/10.5507/bp.2008.028 . .