In Vitro Radiographic Detection of Cement Overhangs on Cement-Retained Implant Restorations
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the potential of digital and conventional radiography to detect small amounts of residual dental luting cements around implant abutments. Materials and Methods: Artificial cement and aluminum overhangs in varying thicknesses, heights, and depths were radiographed adjacent to implant restorations with a radiovisiography sensor. Five trained evaluators were asked to identify the smallest depth of overhang that could be detected on radiographs. Results: For detection of cement overhangs adjacent to implant abutments, a luting agent must have greater radiopacity than what is recommended by relevant International Organization for Standardization directives. To detect a 0.1-mm-thick portion of excess cement adjacent to an implant abutment, the cement should have a radiopacity of at least 1.7 mm of aluminum for high-resolution digital radiographs and 2.2 mm of aluminum for film-based radiographs. Two-way analysis of variance revealed ...that the thickness of the specimens, type of imaging detector, and type of cement all affected the radiopacity threshold for artificial cement excess (P lt .05). The height of the specimens and the surrounding structures were not statistically significant factors in cement detection. Conclusions: Digital radiography offers better possibilities for visualization of cement excess than conventional radiography.
Keywords:
cement overhang / digital radiography / luting cement / radiopacitySource:
International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants, 2013, 28, 4, 1068-1075Publisher:
- Quintessence Publishing Co Inc, Hanover Park
DOI: 10.11607/jomi.3057
ISSN: 0882-2786
PubMed: 23869365
WoS: 000322424700016
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84899770900
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Stomatološki fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Antonijević, Đorđe AU - Obradović-Đuričić, Kosovka AU - Rakočević, Zoran AU - Medigović, Ivana PY - 2013 UR - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1827 AB - Purpose: The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the potential of digital and conventional radiography to detect small amounts of residual dental luting cements around implant abutments. Materials and Methods: Artificial cement and aluminum overhangs in varying thicknesses, heights, and depths were radiographed adjacent to implant restorations with a radiovisiography sensor. Five trained evaluators were asked to identify the smallest depth of overhang that could be detected on radiographs. Results: For detection of cement overhangs adjacent to implant abutments, a luting agent must have greater radiopacity than what is recommended by relevant International Organization for Standardization directives. To detect a 0.1-mm-thick portion of excess cement adjacent to an implant abutment, the cement should have a radiopacity of at least 1.7 mm of aluminum for high-resolution digital radiographs and 2.2 mm of aluminum for film-based radiographs. Two-way analysis of variance revealed that the thickness of the specimens, type of imaging detector, and type of cement all affected the radiopacity threshold for artificial cement excess (P lt .05). The height of the specimens and the surrounding structures were not statistically significant factors in cement detection. Conclusions: Digital radiography offers better possibilities for visualization of cement excess than conventional radiography. PB - Quintessence Publishing Co Inc, Hanover Park T2 - International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants T1 - In Vitro Radiographic Detection of Cement Overhangs on Cement-Retained Implant Restorations VL - 28 IS - 4 SP - 1068 EP - 1075 DO - 10.11607/jomi.3057 ER -
@article{ author = "Antonijević, Đorđe and Obradović-Đuričić, Kosovka and Rakočević, Zoran and Medigović, Ivana", year = "2013", abstract = "Purpose: The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the potential of digital and conventional radiography to detect small amounts of residual dental luting cements around implant abutments. Materials and Methods: Artificial cement and aluminum overhangs in varying thicknesses, heights, and depths were radiographed adjacent to implant restorations with a radiovisiography sensor. Five trained evaluators were asked to identify the smallest depth of overhang that could be detected on radiographs. Results: For detection of cement overhangs adjacent to implant abutments, a luting agent must have greater radiopacity than what is recommended by relevant International Organization for Standardization directives. To detect a 0.1-mm-thick portion of excess cement adjacent to an implant abutment, the cement should have a radiopacity of at least 1.7 mm of aluminum for high-resolution digital radiographs and 2.2 mm of aluminum for film-based radiographs. Two-way analysis of variance revealed that the thickness of the specimens, type of imaging detector, and type of cement all affected the radiopacity threshold for artificial cement excess (P lt .05). The height of the specimens and the surrounding structures were not statistically significant factors in cement detection. Conclusions: Digital radiography offers better possibilities for visualization of cement excess than conventional radiography.", publisher = "Quintessence Publishing Co Inc, Hanover Park", journal = "International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants", title = "In Vitro Radiographic Detection of Cement Overhangs on Cement-Retained Implant Restorations", volume = "28", number = "4", pages = "1068-1075", doi = "10.11607/jomi.3057" }
Antonijević, Đ., Obradović-Đuričić, K., Rakočević, Z.,& Medigović, I.. (2013). In Vitro Radiographic Detection of Cement Overhangs on Cement-Retained Implant Restorations. in International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants Quintessence Publishing Co Inc, Hanover Park., 28(4), 1068-1075. https://doi.org/10.11607/jomi.3057
Antonijević Đ, Obradović-Đuričić K, Rakočević Z, Medigović I. In Vitro Radiographic Detection of Cement Overhangs on Cement-Retained Implant Restorations. in International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants. 2013;28(4):1068-1075. doi:10.11607/jomi.3057 .
Antonijević, Đorđe, Obradović-Đuričić, Kosovka, Rakočević, Zoran, Medigović, Ivana, "In Vitro Radiographic Detection of Cement Overhangs on Cement-Retained Implant Restorations" in International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants, 28, no. 4 (2013):1068-1075, https://doi.org/10.11607/jomi.3057 . .