Subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of different Candida spp in type 2 diabetes patients and healthy subjects
2019
Аутори
Matić-Petrović, SanjaRadunović, Milena
Barać, Milena
Kuzmanović-Pfićer, Jovana
Pavlica, Dušan
Arsić-Arsenijević, Valentina
Pucar, Ana
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Objectives The aim of this cross-sectional observational study was to compare the prevalence of different oral Candida spp. in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and chronic periodontitis in two oral sites: dorsal surface of the tongue and subgingival area. In order to determine subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of yeasts, this study aimed to find differences in the yeasts' detection between the dorsum of the tongue, as the oral site most commonly inhabited with microorganisms, and subgingival samples. Additionally, potential predictors for the yeasts prevalence were determined. Material and methods Subjects (N = 146) were divided into four groups: group A-healthy individuals without periodontitis, group B-healthy individuals with chronic periodontitis, group C-Type 2 Diabetes patients with good glycoregulation and Chronic periodontitis and group D-Type 2 Diabetes patients with poor glycoregulation and Chronic periodontitis. Samples were obtained from the tongue by swabbing. Subging...ival plaque samples were taken by paper points and periodontal curette. Isolation and identification of different Candida spp. was done using ChromAgar medium. In addition, germ-tube production and carbohydrate assimilation tests were performed. Results The prevalence of Candida spp. was higher in diabetics with poor glycoregulation. The most frequently isolated species was Candida albicans followed by Candida glabrata and Candida tropicalis. In 15.6% of cases, Candida spp. was present in the subgingival area while absent on the tongue. Multivariate regression model showed that HbA1c was Candida spp. predictor for both locations. Conclusions Our results confirmed that there are Candida spp. carriers among subjects with clinically healthy oral mucosa. Also, this study identified subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of these pathogenic species. Glycoregulation has been recognized as a positive predictor factor of Candida spp.
Извор:
PLoS One, 2019, 14, 1Издавач:
- Public Library Science, San Francisco
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Интеракција етиопатогенетских механизама пародонтопатије и паериимплантитиса са системским болестима данашњице (RS-41008)
- Ћелијске и молекулске основе малигних и кардиоваскуларних обољења-клиничке импликације (RS-41027)
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210527
ISSN: 1932-6203
PubMed: 30629672
WoS: 000455483000102
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85059829618
Колекције
Институција/група
Stomatološki fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Matić-Petrović, Sanja AU - Radunović, Milena AU - Barać, Milena AU - Kuzmanović-Pfićer, Jovana AU - Pavlica, Dušan AU - Arsić-Arsenijević, Valentina AU - Pucar, Ana PY - 2019 UR - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2463 AB - Objectives The aim of this cross-sectional observational study was to compare the prevalence of different oral Candida spp. in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and chronic periodontitis in two oral sites: dorsal surface of the tongue and subgingival area. In order to determine subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of yeasts, this study aimed to find differences in the yeasts' detection between the dorsum of the tongue, as the oral site most commonly inhabited with microorganisms, and subgingival samples. Additionally, potential predictors for the yeasts prevalence were determined. Material and methods Subjects (N = 146) were divided into four groups: group A-healthy individuals without periodontitis, group B-healthy individuals with chronic periodontitis, group C-Type 2 Diabetes patients with good glycoregulation and Chronic periodontitis and group D-Type 2 Diabetes patients with poor glycoregulation and Chronic periodontitis. Samples were obtained from the tongue by swabbing. Subgingival plaque samples were taken by paper points and periodontal curette. Isolation and identification of different Candida spp. was done using ChromAgar medium. In addition, germ-tube production and carbohydrate assimilation tests were performed. Results The prevalence of Candida spp. was higher in diabetics with poor glycoregulation. The most frequently isolated species was Candida albicans followed by Candida glabrata and Candida tropicalis. In 15.6% of cases, Candida spp. was present in the subgingival area while absent on the tongue. Multivariate regression model showed that HbA1c was Candida spp. predictor for both locations. Conclusions Our results confirmed that there are Candida spp. carriers among subjects with clinically healthy oral mucosa. Also, this study identified subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of these pathogenic species. Glycoregulation has been recognized as a positive predictor factor of Candida spp. PB - Public Library Science, San Francisco T2 - PLoS One T1 - Subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of different Candida spp in type 2 diabetes patients and healthy subjects VL - 14 IS - 1 DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0210527 ER -
@article{ author = "Matić-Petrović, Sanja and Radunović, Milena and Barać, Milena and Kuzmanović-Pfićer, Jovana and Pavlica, Dušan and Arsić-Arsenijević, Valentina and Pucar, Ana", year = "2019", abstract = "Objectives The aim of this cross-sectional observational study was to compare the prevalence of different oral Candida spp. in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and chronic periodontitis in two oral sites: dorsal surface of the tongue and subgingival area. In order to determine subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of yeasts, this study aimed to find differences in the yeasts' detection between the dorsum of the tongue, as the oral site most commonly inhabited with microorganisms, and subgingival samples. Additionally, potential predictors for the yeasts prevalence were determined. Material and methods Subjects (N = 146) were divided into four groups: group A-healthy individuals without periodontitis, group B-healthy individuals with chronic periodontitis, group C-Type 2 Diabetes patients with good glycoregulation and Chronic periodontitis and group D-Type 2 Diabetes patients with poor glycoregulation and Chronic periodontitis. Samples were obtained from the tongue by swabbing. Subgingival plaque samples were taken by paper points and periodontal curette. Isolation and identification of different Candida spp. was done using ChromAgar medium. In addition, germ-tube production and carbohydrate assimilation tests were performed. Results The prevalence of Candida spp. was higher in diabetics with poor glycoregulation. The most frequently isolated species was Candida albicans followed by Candida glabrata and Candida tropicalis. In 15.6% of cases, Candida spp. was present in the subgingival area while absent on the tongue. Multivariate regression model showed that HbA1c was Candida spp. predictor for both locations. Conclusions Our results confirmed that there are Candida spp. carriers among subjects with clinically healthy oral mucosa. Also, this study identified subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of these pathogenic species. Glycoregulation has been recognized as a positive predictor factor of Candida spp.", publisher = "Public Library Science, San Francisco", journal = "PLoS One", title = "Subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of different Candida spp in type 2 diabetes patients and healthy subjects", volume = "14", number = "1", doi = "10.1371/journal.pone.0210527" }
Matić-Petrović, S., Radunović, M., Barać, M., Kuzmanović-Pfićer, J., Pavlica, D., Arsić-Arsenijević, V.,& Pucar, A.. (2019). Subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of different Candida spp in type 2 diabetes patients and healthy subjects. in PLoS One Public Library Science, San Francisco., 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210527
Matić-Petrović S, Radunović M, Barać M, Kuzmanović-Pfićer J, Pavlica D, Arsić-Arsenijević V, Pucar A. Subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of different Candida spp in type 2 diabetes patients and healthy subjects. in PLoS One. 2019;14(1). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0210527 .
Matić-Petrović, Sanja, Radunović, Milena, Barać, Milena, Kuzmanović-Pfićer, Jovana, Pavlica, Dušan, Arsić-Arsenijević, Valentina, Pucar, Ana, "Subgingival areas as potential reservoirs of different Candida spp in type 2 diabetes patients and healthy subjects" in PLoS One, 14, no. 1 (2019), https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210527 . .