TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đeri, Aleksandra
AU  - Kuzmanović-Radman, Irena
AU  - Novaković, Budimka
AU  - Božić, Dejan
AU  - Grabež, Milkica
AU  - Prtina, Alma
AU  - Živković, Slavoljub
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1813
AB  - Introduction. Dental status in people with special needs is generally non satisfactory. Children with special needs have difficulties in maintaining oral hygiene, they require special conditions for dental care and because of previous negative experience they often show emotional vulnerability. Development of oral and dental diseases in these subjects is the consequence of insufficient knowledge about the causes of these diseases, poor eating habits, low level of oral hygiene and inadequate number of visits to dentist. The aim of this study was to determine dental status and the prevalence of dental caries in children with special needs in the institution 'Zaštiti me' in Banjaluka. Material and Methods. The study included 82 children (53 boys and 29 girls) with mixed and permanent dentition age 5-15 years. They were divided into four groups according to their diagnosis. The first group included children with combined disorders of speech development and hearing, in the second group were children who had neurological disorders without mental retardation, third group included children with mild mental retardation and fourth group comprised children with moderate mental retardation. For each patient the number of teeth, the presence of caries and restorations, the number of extracted teeth, the presence of residual roots and the presence and number of fixed restorations were recorded. Results. Mean DMFT of all teeth was 9.77. Detailed analysis showed the greatest number of decayed teeth (83.83%), and filled teeth (9.52%) whereas the least number was for extracted teeth (6.65%). The highest percentage of children (79.27%) did not have any class I composite filling or one amalgam filling class I (82.92%). Only one child had a fixed restoration. Conclusion. The status of teeth in children with special needs in the institution 'Zaštiti me' in Banjaluka indicated high percentage of carious teeth, small percentage of restorations and extracted teeth, and inadequate oral hygiene.
AB  - Uvod. Stanje zuba osoba s posebnim potrebama uglavnom nije zadovoljavajuće. Deca s posebnim potrebama imaju poteškoća u održavanju higijene usta i zuba, zahtevaju posebne uslove pri zbrinjavanju u stomatološkim ordinacijama i neretko, zbog prethodnih loših iskustava, pokazuju emotivnu preosetljivost. Značajnu ulogu u nastanku oboljenja usta i zuba kod ovih osoba imaju nedovoljna znanja o uzrocima ovih oboljenja, loše navike u ishrani, nizak nivo oralne higijene i nedovoljan broj poseta stomatologu. Cilj ovog rada bio je da se utvrde stanje zuba dece s posebnim potrebama koja borave u ustanovi 'Zaštiti me' u Banjaluci i prevalencija karijesa kod ovih osoba. Materijal i metode rada. Istraživanjem su obuhvaćena 82 deteta s mešovitom i stalnom denticijom (uzrasta 5-15 godina), od čega 53 dečaka i 29 devojčica. Ispitanici su svrstani u četiri grupe prema dijagnozi. Prvu grupu činila su deca s kombinovanim smetnjama razvoja govora i sluha, drugu deca s neurološkim poremećajima bez mentalne retardacije, treću deca s blagom mentalnom retardacijom, a četvrtu grupu deca s umerenom mentalnom retardacijom. Stomatološkim pregledom su utvrđeni: broj zuba, postojanje karijesa, postojanje ispuna, broj izvađenih zuba, postojanje zaostalih korenova i postojanje i broj fiksnih nadoknada. Ovi podaci upisani su u stomatološke kartone svakog pacijenta. Rezultati. Srednja vrednost indeksa KEP ukupno pregledanih zuba bila je 9,77. Detaljnim analizama je utvrđeno da je bilo najviše zuba zahvaćenih karijesom (83,83%), zatim plombiranih zuba (9,52%), a najmanje ekstrahovanih zuba (6,65%). Najveći procenat dece (79,27%) nije imao nijedan kompozitni ispun prve klase, odnosno jedan amalgamski ispun prve klase (82,92%). Samo je jedno dete imalo fiksnu nadoknadu. Zaključak. Stanje zuba dece s posebnim potrebama u Banjaluci ukazuje na visok procenat karijesnih zuba i mali procenat plombiranih i ekstrahovanih zuba, kao i na neodgovarajuću oralnu higijenu.
PB  - Srpsko lekarsko društvo - Stomatološka sekcija, Beograd
T2  - Stomatološki glasnik Srbije
T1  - Dental status of children with special needs in Banjaluka
T1  - Stanje zuba dece s posebnim potrebama u Banjaluci
VL  - 60
IS  - 1
SP  - 7
EP  - 14
DO  - 10.2298/SGS1301007D
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Đeri, Aleksandra and Kuzmanović-Radman, Irena and Novaković, Budimka and Božić, Dejan and Grabež, Milkica and Prtina, Alma and Živković, Slavoljub",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Introduction. Dental status in people with special needs is generally non satisfactory. Children with special needs have difficulties in maintaining oral hygiene, they require special conditions for dental care and because of previous negative experience they often show emotional vulnerability. Development of oral and dental diseases in these subjects is the consequence of insufficient knowledge about the causes of these diseases, poor eating habits, low level of oral hygiene and inadequate number of visits to dentist. The aim of this study was to determine dental status and the prevalence of dental caries in children with special needs in the institution 'Zaštiti me' in Banjaluka. Material and Methods. The study included 82 children (53 boys and 29 girls) with mixed and permanent dentition age 5-15 years. They were divided into four groups according to their diagnosis. The first group included children with combined disorders of speech development and hearing, in the second group were children who had neurological disorders without mental retardation, third group included children with mild mental retardation and fourth group comprised children with moderate mental retardation. For each patient the number of teeth, the presence of caries and restorations, the number of extracted teeth, the presence of residual roots and the presence and number of fixed restorations were recorded. Results. Mean DMFT of all teeth was 9.77. Detailed analysis showed the greatest number of decayed teeth (83.83%), and filled teeth (9.52%) whereas the least number was for extracted teeth (6.65%). The highest percentage of children (79.27%) did not have any class I composite filling or one amalgam filling class I (82.92%). Only one child had a fixed restoration. Conclusion. The status of teeth in children with special needs in the institution 'Zaštiti me' in Banjaluka indicated high percentage of carious teeth, small percentage of restorations and extracted teeth, and inadequate oral hygiene., Uvod. Stanje zuba osoba s posebnim potrebama uglavnom nije zadovoljavajuće. Deca s posebnim potrebama imaju poteškoća u održavanju higijene usta i zuba, zahtevaju posebne uslove pri zbrinjavanju u stomatološkim ordinacijama i neretko, zbog prethodnih loših iskustava, pokazuju emotivnu preosetljivost. Značajnu ulogu u nastanku oboljenja usta i zuba kod ovih osoba imaju nedovoljna znanja o uzrocima ovih oboljenja, loše navike u ishrani, nizak nivo oralne higijene i nedovoljan broj poseta stomatologu. Cilj ovog rada bio je da se utvrde stanje zuba dece s posebnim potrebama koja borave u ustanovi 'Zaštiti me' u Banjaluci i prevalencija karijesa kod ovih osoba. Materijal i metode rada. Istraživanjem su obuhvaćena 82 deteta s mešovitom i stalnom denticijom (uzrasta 5-15 godina), od čega 53 dečaka i 29 devojčica. Ispitanici su svrstani u četiri grupe prema dijagnozi. Prvu grupu činila su deca s kombinovanim smetnjama razvoja govora i sluha, drugu deca s neurološkim poremećajima bez mentalne retardacije, treću deca s blagom mentalnom retardacijom, a četvrtu grupu deca s umerenom mentalnom retardacijom. Stomatološkim pregledom su utvrđeni: broj zuba, postojanje karijesa, postojanje ispuna, broj izvađenih zuba, postojanje zaostalih korenova i postojanje i broj fiksnih nadoknada. Ovi podaci upisani su u stomatološke kartone svakog pacijenta. Rezultati. Srednja vrednost indeksa KEP ukupno pregledanih zuba bila je 9,77. Detaljnim analizama je utvrđeno da je bilo najviše zuba zahvaćenih karijesom (83,83%), zatim plombiranih zuba (9,52%), a najmanje ekstrahovanih zuba (6,65%). Najveći procenat dece (79,27%) nije imao nijedan kompozitni ispun prve klase, odnosno jedan amalgamski ispun prve klase (82,92%). Samo je jedno dete imalo fiksnu nadoknadu. Zaključak. Stanje zuba dece s posebnim potrebama u Banjaluci ukazuje na visok procenat karijesnih zuba i mali procenat plombiranih i ekstrahovanih zuba, kao i na neodgovarajuću oralnu higijenu.",
publisher = "Srpsko lekarsko društvo - Stomatološka sekcija, Beograd",
journal = "Stomatološki glasnik Srbije",
title = "Dental status of children with special needs in Banjaluka, Stanje zuba dece s posebnim potrebama u Banjaluci",
volume = "60",
number = "1",
pages = "7-14",
doi = "10.2298/SGS1301007D"
}

Đeri, A., Kuzmanović-Radman, I., Novaković, B., Božić, D., Grabež, M., Prtina, A.,& Živković, S.. (2013). Dental status of children with special needs in Banjaluka. in Stomatološki glasnik Srbije
Srpsko lekarsko društvo - Stomatološka sekcija, Beograd., 60(1), 7-14.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SGS1301007D

Đeri A, Kuzmanović-Radman I, Novaković B, Božić D, Grabež M, Prtina A, Živković S. Dental status of children with special needs in Banjaluka. in Stomatološki glasnik Srbije. 2013;60(1):7-14.
doi:10.2298/SGS1301007D .

Đeri, Aleksandra, Kuzmanović-Radman, Irena, Novaković, Budimka, Božić, Dejan, Grabež, Milkica, Prtina, Alma, Živković, Slavoljub, "Dental status of children with special needs in Banjaluka" in Stomatološki glasnik Srbije, 60, no. 1 (2013):7-14,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SGS1301007D . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đeri, Aleksandra
AU  - Kuzmanović-Radman, Irena
AU  - Grabež, Milkica
AU  - Bajić, Zorislava
AU  - Prtina, Alma
AU  - Novaković, Budimka
AU  - Živković, Slavoljub
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1784
AB  - Introduction. Children with hearing impairment do not understand speech without specific instructions and cannot meet daily life requirements. Children with hearing and speech impairment have higher DMFT index and poorer oral hygiene than healthy children of the same age. The aim of this study was to determine oral health status and the prevalence of dental caries in children attending The Center for Education and Rehabilitation of Speech and Hearing in Banjaluka. Material and Methods. The study was conducted as a cross-sectional study and it included 66 children of both genders, age 3 to 18 years, with deciduous, mixed and permanent dentition. General information about the respondents, their socioeconomic status, dental hygiene habits and frequency of dental visits were obtained using a questionnaire. Dental examination was performed using a dental mirror, regular and proximal probe on the daylight, in accordance with World Health Organization guidelines. Oral examination included: number of present teeth, presence of caries, restorations, number of extracted teeth. These data was entered in each patient's dental record. The DMFT index was used for the assessment of dental status. Results. Results showed that the mean DMFT value in the total sample was 7.79. There was no significant difference in the DMFT index between genders (p=0.19). The significant difference was not found between children who live with parents and those who live in foster families (p=0.15). It was observed that the respondents from rural areas had higher DMFT index (8.68) than respondents from urban areas (5.83). The DMFT index increased with age and school age (p lt 0.001). Examined patients were most affected with dental caries (6.62%) and least affected with extracted teeth (0.38%). It was revealed that 6% of respondents do not brush their teeth, and 25.8% of respondents had never visited dentist. Conclusion. Children with hearing and speech impairment from Banjaluka have low level of oral health. The DMFT index, as one of the most important parameters of oral health in these children was much higher compared to European countries and other countries in the region.
AB  - Uvod. Deca sa oštećenim sluhom ne razumeju govor bez posebnih instrukcija, te ne mogu da odgovore na svakodnevne zahteve života. Vrednosti indeksa KEP su kod dece s oštećenim sluhom i govorom veće u poređenju sa zdravom decom istog uzrasta, a i lošije održavaju oralnu higijenu nego zdrava deca. Cilj istraživanja je bio da se utvrde stanje zdravlja usta i zuba i prevalencija karijesa kod dece koja pohađaju Centar za obrazovanje i vaspitanje i rehabilitaciju govora i slušanja u Banjaluci. Materijal i metode rada. Istraživanje je izvedeno kao studija preseka, a obuhvatilo je 66 dece oba pola, uzrasta od tri godine do 18 godina, sa mlečnom, mešovitom i stalnom denticijom. Opšti podaci o ispitanicima, njihovom socioekonomskom statusu, navikama održavanja higijene zuba i učestalosti poseta stomatologu dobijeni su upitnikom. Stomatološki pregled je obavljen pomoću stomatološkog ogledalceta, stomatološke prave i aproksimalne sonde pri dnevnoj svetlost u skladu s uputstvom Svetske zdravstvene organizacije. Stomatološkim pregledom su utvrđeni: broj zuba, postojanje karijesa, postojanje ispuna i broj izvađenih zuba. Ovi podaci su upisani u stomatološke kartone svakog deteta. Za procenu stanja zuba korišćen je indeks KEP. Rezultati. Analiza dobijenih rezultata je pokazala da je srednja vrednost indeksa KEP u ukupnom uzorku bila 7,79. Razlika vrednosti indeksa KEP između polova nije bila statistički značajna (p=0,19), kao ni između dece koja žive s roditeljima i one koja su u hraniteljskim porodicama (p=0,15). Kod ispitanika iz ruralne sredine zabeležena je veća vrednost indeksa KEP (8,68) u odnosu na ispitanike koji žive u gradu (5,83). U pogledu uzrasta dece, utvrđeno je da se vrednost indeksa KEP povećavala sa godinama starosti i školskim uzrastom (p lt 0,001). Kod svih ispitanika bilo je najviše zuba zahvaćenih karijesom (6,62%), a najmanje izvađenih zuba (0,38%). Analizom odgovora iz upitnika utvrđeno je da 6% ispitanika uopšte ne pere zube, a da 25,8% ispitanika nikada nije bilo kod zubara. Zaključak. Deca s oštećenjem sluha i govora u Banjaluci vrlo su lošeg oralnog zdravlja. Indeks KEP, koji je jedan od najvažnijih parametara zdravlja usta i zuba, kod ove dece je mnogo viši u odnosu na decu iz ostalih evropskih zemalja, ali i iz zemalja u regionu.
PB  - Srpsko lekarsko društvo - Stomatološka sekcija, Beograd
T2  - Stomatološki glasnik Srbije
T1  - Oral health in children with hearing and speech impairment in Banjaluka
T1  - Stanje oralnog zdravlja dece s oštećenim sluhom i govorom u Banjaluci
VL  - 60
IS  - 3
SP  - 139
EP  - 146
DO  - 10.2298/SGS1303139D
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Đeri, Aleksandra and Kuzmanović-Radman, Irena and Grabež, Milkica and Bajić, Zorislava and Prtina, Alma and Novaković, Budimka and Živković, Slavoljub",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Introduction. Children with hearing impairment do not understand speech without specific instructions and cannot meet daily life requirements. Children with hearing and speech impairment have higher DMFT index and poorer oral hygiene than healthy children of the same age. The aim of this study was to determine oral health status and the prevalence of dental caries in children attending The Center for Education and Rehabilitation of Speech and Hearing in Banjaluka. Material and Methods. The study was conducted as a cross-sectional study and it included 66 children of both genders, age 3 to 18 years, with deciduous, mixed and permanent dentition. General information about the respondents, their socioeconomic status, dental hygiene habits and frequency of dental visits were obtained using a questionnaire. Dental examination was performed using a dental mirror, regular and proximal probe on the daylight, in accordance with World Health Organization guidelines. Oral examination included: number of present teeth, presence of caries, restorations, number of extracted teeth. These data was entered in each patient's dental record. The DMFT index was used for the assessment of dental status. Results. Results showed that the mean DMFT value in the total sample was 7.79. There was no significant difference in the DMFT index between genders (p=0.19). The significant difference was not found between children who live with parents and those who live in foster families (p=0.15). It was observed that the respondents from rural areas had higher DMFT index (8.68) than respondents from urban areas (5.83). The DMFT index increased with age and school age (p lt 0.001). Examined patients were most affected with dental caries (6.62%) and least affected with extracted teeth (0.38%). It was revealed that 6% of respondents do not brush their teeth, and 25.8% of respondents had never visited dentist. Conclusion. Children with hearing and speech impairment from Banjaluka have low level of oral health. The DMFT index, as one of the most important parameters of oral health in these children was much higher compared to European countries and other countries in the region., Uvod. Deca sa oštećenim sluhom ne razumeju govor bez posebnih instrukcija, te ne mogu da odgovore na svakodnevne zahteve života. Vrednosti indeksa KEP su kod dece s oštećenim sluhom i govorom veće u poređenju sa zdravom decom istog uzrasta, a i lošije održavaju oralnu higijenu nego zdrava deca. Cilj istraživanja je bio da se utvrde stanje zdravlja usta i zuba i prevalencija karijesa kod dece koja pohađaju Centar za obrazovanje i vaspitanje i rehabilitaciju govora i slušanja u Banjaluci. Materijal i metode rada. Istraživanje je izvedeno kao studija preseka, a obuhvatilo je 66 dece oba pola, uzrasta od tri godine do 18 godina, sa mlečnom, mešovitom i stalnom denticijom. Opšti podaci o ispitanicima, njihovom socioekonomskom statusu, navikama održavanja higijene zuba i učestalosti poseta stomatologu dobijeni su upitnikom. Stomatološki pregled je obavljen pomoću stomatološkog ogledalceta, stomatološke prave i aproksimalne sonde pri dnevnoj svetlost u skladu s uputstvom Svetske zdravstvene organizacije. Stomatološkim pregledom su utvrđeni: broj zuba, postojanje karijesa, postojanje ispuna i broj izvađenih zuba. Ovi podaci su upisani u stomatološke kartone svakog deteta. Za procenu stanja zuba korišćen je indeks KEP. Rezultati. Analiza dobijenih rezultata je pokazala da je srednja vrednost indeksa KEP u ukupnom uzorku bila 7,79. Razlika vrednosti indeksa KEP između polova nije bila statistički značajna (p=0,19), kao ni između dece koja žive s roditeljima i one koja su u hraniteljskim porodicama (p=0,15). Kod ispitanika iz ruralne sredine zabeležena je veća vrednost indeksa KEP (8,68) u odnosu na ispitanike koji žive u gradu (5,83). U pogledu uzrasta dece, utvrđeno je da se vrednost indeksa KEP povećavala sa godinama starosti i školskim uzrastom (p lt 0,001). Kod svih ispitanika bilo je najviše zuba zahvaćenih karijesom (6,62%), a najmanje izvađenih zuba (0,38%). Analizom odgovora iz upitnika utvrđeno je da 6% ispitanika uopšte ne pere zube, a da 25,8% ispitanika nikada nije bilo kod zubara. Zaključak. Deca s oštećenjem sluha i govora u Banjaluci vrlo su lošeg oralnog zdravlja. Indeks KEP, koji je jedan od najvažnijih parametara zdravlja usta i zuba, kod ove dece je mnogo viši u odnosu na decu iz ostalih evropskih zemalja, ali i iz zemalja u regionu.",
publisher = "Srpsko lekarsko društvo - Stomatološka sekcija, Beograd",
journal = "Stomatološki glasnik Srbije",
title = "Oral health in children with hearing and speech impairment in Banjaluka, Stanje oralnog zdravlja dece s oštećenim sluhom i govorom u Banjaluci",
volume = "60",
number = "3",
pages = "139-146",
doi = "10.2298/SGS1303139D"
}

Đeri, A., Kuzmanović-Radman, I., Grabež, M., Bajić, Z., Prtina, A., Novaković, B.,& Živković, S.. (2013). Oral health in children with hearing and speech impairment in Banjaluka. in Stomatološki glasnik Srbije
Srpsko lekarsko društvo - Stomatološka sekcija, Beograd., 60(3), 139-146.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SGS1303139D

Đeri A, Kuzmanović-Radman I, Grabež M, Bajić Z, Prtina A, Novaković B, Živković S. Oral health in children with hearing and speech impairment in Banjaluka. in Stomatološki glasnik Srbije. 2013;60(3):139-146.
doi:10.2298/SGS1303139D .

Đeri, Aleksandra, Kuzmanović-Radman, Irena, Grabež, Milkica, Bajić, Zorislava, Prtina, Alma, Novaković, Budimka, Živković, Slavoljub, "Oral health in children with hearing and speech impairment in Banjaluka" in Stomatološki glasnik Srbije, 60, no. 3 (2013):139-146,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SGS1303139D . .