TY  - JOUR
AU  - Antić, Svetlana
AU  - Saveljić, Igor
AU  - Nikolić, D.
AU  - Jovicić, G.
AU  - Filipović, N.
AU  - Rakočević, Zoran
AU  - Đurić, M.
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2167
AB  - It has been suggested that unerupted lower third molars (M3) increase the fragility of the mandibular angle and simultaneously decrease the risk of condylar fracture. However, it is unknown whether this applies regardless of the direction and point of impact of the traumatic force. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of an unerupted M3 on the fragility of the angle and condyle in terms of a force acting from different directions and affecting different regions of the mandible. Computed tomography scans of a human mandible and finite element methodology were used to obtain two three-dimensional models: a model with, and the other without an unerupted M3. A force of 2000 N was applied to three different regions of the models: the symphysis, ipsilateral body, and contralateral body, respectively. When the force was applied to the mandibular body, the results revealed increased angle fragility in cases with unerupted M3. When the force was applied to the symphysis, the condyle region showed higher fragility, irrespective of the presence of an unerupted M3. In summary, fragility of the angle and condyle regions depends on the presence of an unerupted M3 and on the direction and point of impact of the force.
PB  - Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh
T2  - International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
T1  - Does the presence of an unerupted lower third molar influence the risk of mandibular angle and condylar fractures?
VL  - 45
IS  - 5
SP  - 588
EP  - 592
DO  - 10.1016/j.ijom.2014.09.018
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Antić, Svetlana and Saveljić, Igor and Nikolić, D. and Jovicić, G. and Filipović, N. and Rakočević, Zoran and Đurić, M.",
year = "2016",
abstract = "It has been suggested that unerupted lower third molars (M3) increase the fragility of the mandibular angle and simultaneously decrease the risk of condylar fracture. However, it is unknown whether this applies regardless of the direction and point of impact of the traumatic force. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of an unerupted M3 on the fragility of the angle and condyle in terms of a force acting from different directions and affecting different regions of the mandible. Computed tomography scans of a human mandible and finite element methodology were used to obtain two three-dimensional models: a model with, and the other without an unerupted M3. A force of 2000 N was applied to three different regions of the models: the symphysis, ipsilateral body, and contralateral body, respectively. When the force was applied to the mandibular body, the results revealed increased angle fragility in cases with unerupted M3. When the force was applied to the symphysis, the condyle region showed higher fragility, irrespective of the presence of an unerupted M3. In summary, fragility of the angle and condyle regions depends on the presence of an unerupted M3 and on the direction and point of impact of the force.",
publisher = "Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh",
journal = "International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery",
title = "Does the presence of an unerupted lower third molar influence the risk of mandibular angle and condylar fractures?",
volume = "45",
number = "5",
pages = "588-592",
doi = "10.1016/j.ijom.2014.09.018"
}

Antić, S., Saveljić, I., Nikolić, D., Jovicić, G., Filipović, N., Rakočević, Z.,& Đurić, M.. (2016). Does the presence of an unerupted lower third molar influence the risk of mandibular angle and condylar fractures?. in International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh., 45(5), 588-592.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2014.09.018

Antić S, Saveljić I, Nikolić D, Jovicić G, Filipović N, Rakočević Z, Đurić M. Does the presence of an unerupted lower third molar influence the risk of mandibular angle and condylar fractures?. in International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery. 2016;45(5):588-592.
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2014.09.018 .

Antić, Svetlana, Saveljić, Igor, Nikolić, D., Jovicić, G., Filipović, N., Rakočević, Zoran, Đurić, M., "Does the presence of an unerupted lower third molar influence the risk of mandibular angle and condylar fractures?" in International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, 45, no. 5 (2016):588-592,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2014.09.018 . .