Rare Diseases:Molecular Pathophysiology, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities and Social, Ethical and Legal Aspects

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Rare Diseases:Molecular Pathophysiology, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities and Social, Ethical and Legal Aspects (en)
Ретке болести: молекуларна патофизиологија, дијагностички и терапијски модалитети и социјални, етички и правни аспекти (sr)
Retke bolesti: molekularna patofiziologija, dijagnostički i terapijski modaliteti i socijalni, etički i pravni aspekti (sr_RS)
Authors

Publications

Transient elastography for noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis

Milovanović, Tamara; Copertino, Ana; Boričić, Ivan; Miličić, Biljana; Pavlović-Marković, Aleksandra; Krstić, Miodrag; Matović, Vera; Popović, Dušan Đ.

(Vojnomedicinska akademija - Institut za naučne informacije, Beograd, 2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Milovanović, Tamara
AU  - Copertino, Ana
AU  - Boričić, Ivan
AU  - Miličić, Biljana
AU  - Pavlović-Marković, Aleksandra
AU  - Krstić, Miodrag
AU  - Matović, Vera
AU  - Popović, Dušan Đ.
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2294
AB  - In recent decades noninvasive methods for the assessment and monitoring of liver fibrosis have been developed and evaluated in numerous chronic liver diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of noninvasive markers for fibrosis assessment transient elastography (TE) and biochemical markers using liver biopsy as reference in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). Methods. One hundred and twenty-two patients underwent both liver biopsy and blood tests on the same day and TE in a month following the biopsy and the tests. Liver biopsies were reviewed by a single pathologist using the METAVIR scoring system for assessment of liver fibrosis. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), platelet ratio index (APRI), Forns scores, AST and alanine transaminase (ALT) ratio and TE were compared with liver fibrosis stage in order to determine the best noninvasive marker of liver fibrosis. Results. There was a statistically significant difference (p  lt  0.05) for the APRI score, Forns index and TE according to stages of liver fibrosis. TE showed superior diagnostic performance when compared to other surrogate markers of liver fibrosis that were investigated. Optimal cut-off for TE were 4.25 and 5.9 kPa for diagnosing the presence of fibrosis and distinguishing mild/moderate and advanced stages of fibrosis respectively. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) of TE were 0.963 and 0.865, respectively. Conclusion. Based on our investigation the APRI score, Forns index and TE adequately predict fibrosis stage in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis, but the most sensitive and specific parameter appears to be TE. Using noninvasive markers and methods in the evaluation of patients in daily clinical practice may reduce, but not eliminate, the need for invasive diagnostic procedures.
AB  - Prethodnih decenija otkrivene su neinvanzivne metode za procenu i praćenje fibroze jetre kod hroničnih bolesti jetre. Cilj ove studije bila je procena dijagnostičke preciznosti neinvanzivnih metoda za određivanje fibroze jetre [tranzijentna elastografija (TE) i biohemijski markeri], pri čemu je kao zlatni standard korišćena biopsija jetre kod bolesnika sa primarnom bilijarnom cirozom. Metode. U studiju su bila uključena 122 bolesnika kod kojih su istog dana urađene biohemijske analize i biopsija jetre, a mesec dana kasnije urađena je TE. Za procenu fibroze jetre korišćen je METAVIR skor, a sve preparate biopsija proverio je jedan patolog. APRI skor - odnos aspartat aminotransferaze (AST) i trombocita, Forns indeks, odnos AST i alanin transaminaze (ALT) i TE poređene su sa stepenom fiboze jetre dobijene na osnovu biopsija jetre u cilju dobijanja najboljeg neinvanzivnog markera u proceni fibroze jetre. Rezultati. Dokazana je statistička značajnost (p  lt  0.05) za APRI skor, Forns indeks i TE za procenu stepena fibroze jetre. TE je imala najbolji dijagnostički učinak u poređenju sa ostalim markerima koje smo istraživali. Optimalne granične vrednosti za TE bile su 4.25 i 5.9 kPa za dijagnozu fibroze jetre i razlikovanje slabe/umerene i uznapredovale fibroze. Površina ispod krive operativnih karakteristka (AUROC) za TE bila je 0.963 i 0.865. Zaključak. Na osnovu rezultata ove studije proizilazili su APRI skor, Forns indeks i TE adekvatni dijagnostički markeri fibroze jetre kod bolesnika sa primarnom biijarnom cirozom, ali je TE najsenzitivniji i najspecifičniji parametar. Koristeći neinvanzivne parametre i metode u svakodnevnoj kliničkoj praksi može se smanjiti, ali ne i potpuno izbaciti, potreba za invanzivnim dijagnostičkim procedurama.
PB  - Vojnomedicinska akademija - Institut za naučne informacije, Beograd
T2  - Vojnosanitetski pregled
T1  - Transient elastography for noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis
T1  - Tranzijentna elastografija u neinvazivnoj proceni fibroze jetre kod bolesnika sa primarnom bilijarnom cirozom
VL  - 75
IS  - 4
SP  - 374
EP  - 379
DO  - 10.2298/VSP160409337A
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Milovanović, Tamara and Copertino, Ana and Boričić, Ivan and Miličić, Biljana and Pavlović-Marković, Aleksandra and Krstić, Miodrag and Matović, Vera and Popović, Dušan Đ.",
year = "2018",
abstract = "In recent decades noninvasive methods for the assessment and monitoring of liver fibrosis have been developed and evaluated in numerous chronic liver diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of noninvasive markers for fibrosis assessment transient elastography (TE) and biochemical markers using liver biopsy as reference in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). Methods. One hundred and twenty-two patients underwent both liver biopsy and blood tests on the same day and TE in a month following the biopsy and the tests. Liver biopsies were reviewed by a single pathologist using the METAVIR scoring system for assessment of liver fibrosis. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), platelet ratio index (APRI), Forns scores, AST and alanine transaminase (ALT) ratio and TE were compared with liver fibrosis stage in order to determine the best noninvasive marker of liver fibrosis. Results. There was a statistically significant difference (p  lt  0.05) for the APRI score, Forns index and TE according to stages of liver fibrosis. TE showed superior diagnostic performance when compared to other surrogate markers of liver fibrosis that were investigated. Optimal cut-off for TE were 4.25 and 5.9 kPa for diagnosing the presence of fibrosis and distinguishing mild/moderate and advanced stages of fibrosis respectively. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) of TE were 0.963 and 0.865, respectively. Conclusion. Based on our investigation the APRI score, Forns index and TE adequately predict fibrosis stage in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis, but the most sensitive and specific parameter appears to be TE. Using noninvasive markers and methods in the evaluation of patients in daily clinical practice may reduce, but not eliminate, the need for invasive diagnostic procedures., Prethodnih decenija otkrivene su neinvanzivne metode za procenu i praćenje fibroze jetre kod hroničnih bolesti jetre. Cilj ove studije bila je procena dijagnostičke preciznosti neinvanzivnih metoda za određivanje fibroze jetre [tranzijentna elastografija (TE) i biohemijski markeri], pri čemu je kao zlatni standard korišćena biopsija jetre kod bolesnika sa primarnom bilijarnom cirozom. Metode. U studiju su bila uključena 122 bolesnika kod kojih su istog dana urađene biohemijske analize i biopsija jetre, a mesec dana kasnije urađena je TE. Za procenu fibroze jetre korišćen je METAVIR skor, a sve preparate biopsija proverio je jedan patolog. APRI skor - odnos aspartat aminotransferaze (AST) i trombocita, Forns indeks, odnos AST i alanin transaminaze (ALT) i TE poređene su sa stepenom fiboze jetre dobijene na osnovu biopsija jetre u cilju dobijanja najboljeg neinvanzivnog markera u proceni fibroze jetre. Rezultati. Dokazana je statistička značajnost (p  lt  0.05) za APRI skor, Forns indeks i TE za procenu stepena fibroze jetre. TE je imala najbolji dijagnostički učinak u poređenju sa ostalim markerima koje smo istraživali. Optimalne granične vrednosti za TE bile su 4.25 i 5.9 kPa za dijagnozu fibroze jetre i razlikovanje slabe/umerene i uznapredovale fibroze. Površina ispod krive operativnih karakteristka (AUROC) za TE bila je 0.963 i 0.865. Zaključak. Na osnovu rezultata ove studije proizilazili su APRI skor, Forns indeks i TE adekvatni dijagnostički markeri fibroze jetre kod bolesnika sa primarnom biijarnom cirozom, ali je TE najsenzitivniji i najspecifičniji parametar. Koristeći neinvanzivne parametre i metode u svakodnevnoj kliničkoj praksi može se smanjiti, ali ne i potpuno izbaciti, potreba za invanzivnim dijagnostičkim procedurama.",
publisher = "Vojnomedicinska akademija - Institut za naučne informacije, Beograd",
journal = "Vojnosanitetski pregled",
title = "Transient elastography for noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis, Tranzijentna elastografija u neinvazivnoj proceni fibroze jetre kod bolesnika sa primarnom bilijarnom cirozom",
volume = "75",
number = "4",
pages = "374-379",
doi = "10.2298/VSP160409337A"
}
Milovanović, T., Copertino, A., Boričić, I., Miličić, B., Pavlović-Marković, A., Krstić, M., Matović, V.,& Popović, D. Đ.. (2018). Transient elastography for noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis. in Vojnosanitetski pregled
Vojnomedicinska akademija - Institut za naučne informacije, Beograd., 75(4), 374-379.
https://doi.org/10.2298/VSP160409337A
Milovanović T, Copertino A, Boričić I, Miličić B, Pavlović-Marković A, Krstić M, Matović V, Popović DĐ. Transient elastography for noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis. in Vojnosanitetski pregled. 2018;75(4):374-379.
doi:10.2298/VSP160409337A .
Milovanović, Tamara, Copertino, Ana, Boričić, Ivan, Miličić, Biljana, Pavlović-Marković, Aleksandra, Krstić, Miodrag, Matović, Vera, Popović, Dušan Đ., "Transient elastography for noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis" in Vojnosanitetski pregled, 75, no. 4 (2018):374-379,
https://doi.org/10.2298/VSP160409337A . .
2
1

Clinical relevance of IL-6 gene polymorphism in severely injured patients

Jeremić, Vasilije; Alempijević, Tamara; Mijatović, Srđan; Sijacki, Ana; Dragašević, Sanja; Pavlović, Sonja; Miličić, Biljana; Krstić, Slobodan

(Assoc Basic Medical Sci Federation Bosnia & Herzegovina Sarajevo, Cekalusa, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jeremić, Vasilije
AU  - Alempijević, Tamara
AU  - Mijatović, Srđan
AU  - Sijacki, Ana
AU  - Dragašević, Sanja
AU  - Pavlović, Sonja
AU  - Miličić, Biljana
AU  - Krstić, Slobodan
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1884
AB  - In polytrauma, injuries that may be surgically treated under regular circumstances due to a systemic inflammatory response become life-threatening. The inflammatory response involves a complex pattern of humoral and cellular responses and the expression of related factors is thought to be governed by genetic variations. This aim of this paper is to examine the influence of interleukin (IL) 6 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) -174C/G and -596G/A on the treatment outcome in severely injured patients. Forty-seven severely injured patients were included in this study. Patients were assigned an Injury Severity Score. Blood samples were drawn within 24 h after admission (designated day 1) and on subsequent days (24, 48, 72, hours and 7days) of hospitalization. The IL-6 levels were determined through ELSA technique. Polymorphisms were analyzed by a method of Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR). Among subjects with different outcomes, no statistically relevant difference was found with regards to the gene IL-6 SNP-174G/C polymorphism. More than a half of subjects who died had the SNP-174G/C polymorphism, while this polymorphism was represented in a slightly lower number in survivors. The incidence of subjects without polymorphism and those with heterozygous and homozygous gene IL-6 SNP-596G/A polymorphism did not present statistically significant variations between survivors and those who died. The levels of IL-6 over the observation period did not present any statistically relevant difference among subjects without the IL-6 SNP-174 or IL- 6 SNP -596 gene polymorphism and those who had either a heterozygous or a homozygous polymorphism.
PB  - Assoc Basic Medical Sci Federation Bosnia & Herzegovina Sarajevo, Cekalusa
T2  - Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
T1  - Clinical relevance of IL-6 gene polymorphism in severely injured patients
VL  - 14
IS  - 2
SP  - 110
EP  - 117
DO  - 10.17305/bjbms.2014.2274
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jeremić, Vasilije and Alempijević, Tamara and Mijatović, Srđan and Sijacki, Ana and Dragašević, Sanja and Pavlović, Sonja and Miličić, Biljana and Krstić, Slobodan",
year = "2014",
abstract = "In polytrauma, injuries that may be surgically treated under regular circumstances due to a systemic inflammatory response become life-threatening. The inflammatory response involves a complex pattern of humoral and cellular responses and the expression of related factors is thought to be governed by genetic variations. This aim of this paper is to examine the influence of interleukin (IL) 6 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) -174C/G and -596G/A on the treatment outcome in severely injured patients. Forty-seven severely injured patients were included in this study. Patients were assigned an Injury Severity Score. Blood samples were drawn within 24 h after admission (designated day 1) and on subsequent days (24, 48, 72, hours and 7days) of hospitalization. The IL-6 levels were determined through ELSA technique. Polymorphisms were analyzed by a method of Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR). Among subjects with different outcomes, no statistically relevant difference was found with regards to the gene IL-6 SNP-174G/C polymorphism. More than a half of subjects who died had the SNP-174G/C polymorphism, while this polymorphism was represented in a slightly lower number in survivors. The incidence of subjects without polymorphism and those with heterozygous and homozygous gene IL-6 SNP-596G/A polymorphism did not present statistically significant variations between survivors and those who died. The levels of IL-6 over the observation period did not present any statistically relevant difference among subjects without the IL-6 SNP-174 or IL- 6 SNP -596 gene polymorphism and those who had either a heterozygous or a homozygous polymorphism.",
publisher = "Assoc Basic Medical Sci Federation Bosnia & Herzegovina Sarajevo, Cekalusa",
journal = "Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences",
title = "Clinical relevance of IL-6 gene polymorphism in severely injured patients",
volume = "14",
number = "2",
pages = "110-117",
doi = "10.17305/bjbms.2014.2274"
}
Jeremić, V., Alempijević, T., Mijatović, S., Sijacki, A., Dragašević, S., Pavlović, S., Miličić, B.,& Krstić, S.. (2014). Clinical relevance of IL-6 gene polymorphism in severely injured patients. in Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
Assoc Basic Medical Sci Federation Bosnia & Herzegovina Sarajevo, Cekalusa., 14(2), 110-117.
https://doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2014.2274
Jeremić V, Alempijević T, Mijatović S, Sijacki A, Dragašević S, Pavlović S, Miličić B, Krstić S. Clinical relevance of IL-6 gene polymorphism in severely injured patients. in Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences. 2014;14(2):110-117.
doi:10.17305/bjbms.2014.2274 .
Jeremić, Vasilije, Alempijević, Tamara, Mijatović, Srđan, Sijacki, Ana, Dragašević, Sanja, Pavlović, Sonja, Miličić, Biljana, Krstić, Slobodan, "Clinical relevance of IL-6 gene polymorphism in severely injured patients" in Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 14, no. 2 (2014):110-117,
https://doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2014.2274 . .
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