Characterization of antigen-presenting cells in human apical periodontitis lesions by flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry
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2006
Authors
Lukić, A.
Vasilijić, Saša

Majstorović, I.
Vucević, D.
Mojsilović, S.

Gazivoda, Dragan

Danilović, Vesna
Petrović, R.
Colić, M.
Article (Published version)

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Aim To analyse phenotypic characteristics of antigen-presenting cells (APC), isolated from human periapical lesions by flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry. Methodology Sixteen periapical lesions were digested for 15 min with 0.05% collagenase. Mononuclear cells, separated from other inflammatory cells by density centrifugation, were processed for flow cytometry and/or immunocytochemistry. Single and double immunostainings were performed using monoclonal antibodies specific for human CD45, CD3, CD19, CD14, HLA-DR, CD1a, CD83 and CD123. Results Antigen-presenting cells (HLA-DR+ cells) represented 32.9 +/- 17.8% of total mononuclear cells. Amongst them, B cells (HLA-DR+ CD19(+)) were the predominant APC population, followed by activated macrophages (HLA-DR+ CD14(+)), dendritic cells (DC) (HLA-DR+ CD14(-) CD19(-) CD3(-)) and activated T cells (HLA-DR+ CD3(+)). Based on the predominance of T cells (CD3(+)) or B cells and plasma cells (CD19(+) and CD19(lo), respectively) amongst mononucle...ar cell infiltrates, lesions were divided into T- and B-types. The percentage of DC in T-type lesions (27.1 +/- 6.8% of total HLA-DR+ cells) was higher, compared with B-type lesions (10.3 +/- 5.2%) (P lt 0.01). Within the DC population, the percentages of CD1a (Langerhans cell type) and CD123 (probably plasmacytoid DC type) did not differ significantly between the groups (P > 0.05). However, the percentage of mature DC (CD83(+)) was significantly higher in T-type periapical lesions (P lt 0.05). Conclusion Flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry are suitable methods for phenotypic analysis of APC after their isolation from human periapical lesions. APC, that were phenotypically heterogeneous, constituted a significant component of infiltrating cells. Lesions with the predominance of T cells were characterized by a higher proportion of mature DC (HLA-DR(+)CD83(+) cells) than lesions with predominance of B cells/plasma cells.
Keywords:
antigen-presenting cells / flow cytometry / immunocytochemistry / periapical lesions / phenotypeSource:
International Endodontic Journal, 2006, 39, 8, 626-636Publisher:
- Wiley, Hoboken
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01125.x
ISSN: 0143-2885
PubMed: 16872457
WoS: 000238887500004
Scopus: 2-s2.0-33745869444
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Stomatološki fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Lukić, A. AU - Vasilijić, Saša AU - Majstorović, I. AU - Vucević, D. AU - Mojsilović, S. AU - Gazivoda, Dragan AU - Danilović, Vesna AU - Petrović, R. AU - Colić, M. PY - 2006 UR - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1297 AB - Aim To analyse phenotypic characteristics of antigen-presenting cells (APC), isolated from human periapical lesions by flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry. Methodology Sixteen periapical lesions were digested for 15 min with 0.05% collagenase. Mononuclear cells, separated from other inflammatory cells by density centrifugation, were processed for flow cytometry and/or immunocytochemistry. Single and double immunostainings were performed using monoclonal antibodies specific for human CD45, CD3, CD19, CD14, HLA-DR, CD1a, CD83 and CD123. Results Antigen-presenting cells (HLA-DR+ cells) represented 32.9 +/- 17.8% of total mononuclear cells. Amongst them, B cells (HLA-DR+ CD19(+)) were the predominant APC population, followed by activated macrophages (HLA-DR+ CD14(+)), dendritic cells (DC) (HLA-DR+ CD14(-) CD19(-) CD3(-)) and activated T cells (HLA-DR+ CD3(+)). Based on the predominance of T cells (CD3(+)) or B cells and plasma cells (CD19(+) and CD19(lo), respectively) amongst mononuclear cell infiltrates, lesions were divided into T- and B-types. The percentage of DC in T-type lesions (27.1 +/- 6.8% of total HLA-DR+ cells) was higher, compared with B-type lesions (10.3 +/- 5.2%) (P lt 0.01). Within the DC population, the percentages of CD1a (Langerhans cell type) and CD123 (probably plasmacytoid DC type) did not differ significantly between the groups (P > 0.05). However, the percentage of mature DC (CD83(+)) was significantly higher in T-type periapical lesions (P lt 0.05). Conclusion Flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry are suitable methods for phenotypic analysis of APC after their isolation from human periapical lesions. APC, that were phenotypically heterogeneous, constituted a significant component of infiltrating cells. Lesions with the predominance of T cells were characterized by a higher proportion of mature DC (HLA-DR(+)CD83(+) cells) than lesions with predominance of B cells/plasma cells. PB - Wiley, Hoboken T2 - International Endodontic Journal T1 - Characterization of antigen-presenting cells in human apical periodontitis lesions by flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry VL - 39 IS - 8 SP - 626 EP - 636 DO - 10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01125.x ER -
@article{ author = "Lukić, A. and Vasilijić, Saša and Majstorović, I. and Vucević, D. and Mojsilović, S. and Gazivoda, Dragan and Danilović, Vesna and Petrović, R. and Colić, M.", year = "2006", abstract = "Aim To analyse phenotypic characteristics of antigen-presenting cells (APC), isolated from human periapical lesions by flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry. Methodology Sixteen periapical lesions were digested for 15 min with 0.05% collagenase. Mononuclear cells, separated from other inflammatory cells by density centrifugation, were processed for flow cytometry and/or immunocytochemistry. Single and double immunostainings were performed using monoclonal antibodies specific for human CD45, CD3, CD19, CD14, HLA-DR, CD1a, CD83 and CD123. Results Antigen-presenting cells (HLA-DR+ cells) represented 32.9 +/- 17.8% of total mononuclear cells. Amongst them, B cells (HLA-DR+ CD19(+)) were the predominant APC population, followed by activated macrophages (HLA-DR+ CD14(+)), dendritic cells (DC) (HLA-DR+ CD14(-) CD19(-) CD3(-)) and activated T cells (HLA-DR+ CD3(+)). Based on the predominance of T cells (CD3(+)) or B cells and plasma cells (CD19(+) and CD19(lo), respectively) amongst mononuclear cell infiltrates, lesions were divided into T- and B-types. The percentage of DC in T-type lesions (27.1 +/- 6.8% of total HLA-DR+ cells) was higher, compared with B-type lesions (10.3 +/- 5.2%) (P lt 0.01). Within the DC population, the percentages of CD1a (Langerhans cell type) and CD123 (probably plasmacytoid DC type) did not differ significantly between the groups (P > 0.05). However, the percentage of mature DC (CD83(+)) was significantly higher in T-type periapical lesions (P lt 0.05). Conclusion Flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry are suitable methods for phenotypic analysis of APC after their isolation from human periapical lesions. APC, that were phenotypically heterogeneous, constituted a significant component of infiltrating cells. Lesions with the predominance of T cells were characterized by a higher proportion of mature DC (HLA-DR(+)CD83(+) cells) than lesions with predominance of B cells/plasma cells.", publisher = "Wiley, Hoboken", journal = "International Endodontic Journal", title = "Characterization of antigen-presenting cells in human apical periodontitis lesions by flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry", volume = "39", number = "8", pages = "626-636", doi = "10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01125.x" }
Lukić, A., Vasilijić, S., Majstorović, I., Vucević, D., Mojsilović, S., Gazivoda, D., Danilović, V., Petrović, R.,& Colić, M.. (2006). Characterization of antigen-presenting cells in human apical periodontitis lesions by flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry. in International Endodontic Journal Wiley, Hoboken., 39(8), 626-636. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01125.x
Lukić A, Vasilijić S, Majstorović I, Vucević D, Mojsilović S, Gazivoda D, Danilović V, Petrović R, Colić M. Characterization of antigen-presenting cells in human apical periodontitis lesions by flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry. in International Endodontic Journal. 2006;39(8):626-636. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01125.x .
Lukić, A., Vasilijić, Saša, Majstorović, I., Vucević, D., Mojsilović, S., Gazivoda, Dragan, Danilović, Vesna, Petrović, R., Colić, M., "Characterization of antigen-presenting cells in human apical periodontitis lesions by flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry" in International Endodontic Journal, 39, no. 8 (2006):626-636, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01125.x . .