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The examination of sensitivity to corrosion of nickel-titanium and stainless steel endodontic instruments in tooth root canal irrigating solutions

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2016
2139.pdf (281.7Kb)
Authors
Popović, Jelena
Radenković, Goran
Gašić, Jovanka
Živković, Slavoljub
Mitić, Aleksandar
Nikolić, Marija
Barac, Radomir
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The application of irrigating solutions is essential in chemomechanical treatment of tooth root canal. However, chemical and electrochemical aggressiveness of the solutions, which directly act on the instruments, may damage their surface. The aim of this study was to investigate the sensitivity of the nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) and stainless steel endodontic files to corrosive action of the sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX) and ethylene-diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA). Testing of sensitivity to corrosion of the instruments was performed by dynamic potentiometric method. Measurements were made in 5.25% NaOCl, 0.2% CHX and 17% EDTA. Ni-Ti instruments immersed in 5.25% NaOCl showed the most intensive corrosive changes and the lowest value of pitting potential of 1.1 V. Stainless steel instruments immersed in 5.25% NaOCl showed higher value of pitting potential of 1.5 V. Stainless steel instruments immersed in 0.2% CHX showed lower corrosive surface changes and higher... value of pitting potential of 1.6 V, whereas Ni-Ti instruments immersed in 0.2% CHX showed the pitting potential of 1.9 V. The corrosion was not observed in both types of instruments after immersion in 17% EDTA. The use of 5.25% NaOCl and 0.2% CHX may cause severe surface corrosion of Ni-Ti and stainless steel endodontic files.

Keywords:
corrosion / irrigating solutions / nickel-titanium / stainless steel / endodontic instruments
Source:
Chemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly / CICEQ, 2016, 22, 1, 95-100
Publisher:
  • Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd
Funding / projects:
  • Application of functionalyzed carbon nanotubes and gold nanoparticles for preparation of dendritic cells for tumor therapy (RS-175102)

DOI: 10.2298/CICEQ150103023P

ISSN: 1451-9372

WoS: 000374140200012

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84962439235
[ Google Scholar ]
1
URI
https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2144
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača
Institution/Community
Stomatološki fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popović, Jelena
AU  - Radenković, Goran
AU  - Gašić, Jovanka
AU  - Živković, Slavoljub
AU  - Mitić, Aleksandar
AU  - Nikolić, Marija
AU  - Barac, Radomir
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2144
AB  - The application of irrigating solutions is essential in chemomechanical treatment of tooth root canal. However, chemical and electrochemical aggressiveness of the solutions, which directly act on the instruments, may damage their surface. The aim of this study was to investigate the sensitivity of the nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) and stainless steel endodontic files to corrosive action of the sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX) and ethylene-diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA). Testing of sensitivity to corrosion of the instruments was performed by dynamic potentiometric method. Measurements were made in 5.25% NaOCl, 0.2% CHX and 17% EDTA. Ni-Ti instruments immersed in 5.25% NaOCl showed the most intensive corrosive changes and the lowest value of pitting potential of 1.1 V. Stainless steel instruments immersed in 5.25% NaOCl showed higher value of pitting potential of 1.5 V. Stainless steel instruments immersed in 0.2% CHX showed lower corrosive surface changes and higher value of pitting potential of 1.6 V, whereas Ni-Ti instruments immersed in 0.2% CHX showed the pitting potential of 1.9 V. The corrosion was not observed in both types of instruments after immersion in 17% EDTA. The use of 5.25% NaOCl and 0.2% CHX may cause severe surface corrosion of Ni-Ti and stainless steel endodontic files.
PB  - Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd
T2  - Chemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly / CICEQ
T1  - The examination of sensitivity to corrosion of nickel-titanium and stainless steel endodontic instruments in tooth root canal irrigating solutions
VL  - 22
IS  - 1
SP  - 95
EP  - 100
DO  - 10.2298/CICEQ150103023P
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Popović, Jelena and Radenković, Goran and Gašić, Jovanka and Živković, Slavoljub and Mitić, Aleksandar and Nikolić, Marija and Barac, Radomir",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The application of irrigating solutions is essential in chemomechanical treatment of tooth root canal. However, chemical and electrochemical aggressiveness of the solutions, which directly act on the instruments, may damage their surface. The aim of this study was to investigate the sensitivity of the nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) and stainless steel endodontic files to corrosive action of the sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX) and ethylene-diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA). Testing of sensitivity to corrosion of the instruments was performed by dynamic potentiometric method. Measurements were made in 5.25% NaOCl, 0.2% CHX and 17% EDTA. Ni-Ti instruments immersed in 5.25% NaOCl showed the most intensive corrosive changes and the lowest value of pitting potential of 1.1 V. Stainless steel instruments immersed in 5.25% NaOCl showed higher value of pitting potential of 1.5 V. Stainless steel instruments immersed in 0.2% CHX showed lower corrosive surface changes and higher value of pitting potential of 1.6 V, whereas Ni-Ti instruments immersed in 0.2% CHX showed the pitting potential of 1.9 V. The corrosion was not observed in both types of instruments after immersion in 17% EDTA. The use of 5.25% NaOCl and 0.2% CHX may cause severe surface corrosion of Ni-Ti and stainless steel endodontic files.",
publisher = "Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd",
journal = "Chemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly / CICEQ",
title = "The examination of sensitivity to corrosion of nickel-titanium and stainless steel endodontic instruments in tooth root canal irrigating solutions",
volume = "22",
number = "1",
pages = "95-100",
doi = "10.2298/CICEQ150103023P"
}
Popović, J., Radenković, G., Gašić, J., Živković, S., Mitić, A., Nikolić, M.,& Barac, R.. (2016). The examination of sensitivity to corrosion of nickel-titanium and stainless steel endodontic instruments in tooth root canal irrigating solutions. in Chemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly / CICEQ
Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd., 22(1), 95-100.
https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ150103023P
Popović J, Radenković G, Gašić J, Živković S, Mitić A, Nikolić M, Barac R. The examination of sensitivity to corrosion of nickel-titanium and stainless steel endodontic instruments in tooth root canal irrigating solutions. in Chemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly / CICEQ. 2016;22(1):95-100.
doi:10.2298/CICEQ150103023P .
Popović, Jelena, Radenković, Goran, Gašić, Jovanka, Živković, Slavoljub, Mitić, Aleksandar, Nikolić, Marija, Barac, Radomir, "The examination of sensitivity to corrosion of nickel-titanium and stainless steel endodontic instruments in tooth root canal irrigating solutions" in Chemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly / CICEQ, 22, no. 1 (2016):95-100,
https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ150103023P . .

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