The use of cone-beam computed tomography in furcation defects diagnosis
Апстракт
Background: The use of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), as an additional diagnostic tool in daily dental practice, has expanded rapidly in recent years. Since CBCT allows assessment of dento-maxillofacial structures in three-dimensional manner, its use may be very tempting in alveolar bone furcation defects (FDs) diagnosis. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the impact of clinical experience and experience with CBCT on FD detection in patients with periodontitis. Material and Methods: Fifteen patients with chronic generalized severe periodontitis were included in the study. In total, 168 furcation sites were analyzed on CBCT images by a previously trained senior year undergraduate student (O1) and a PhD student with three years of CBCT experience (O2), and compared to clinical findings (probing). CBCT images were analyzed on two separate occasions, within a 7-day interval. FDs were assessed both clinically and on CBCT images, using a dichotomous scale (present/absent). In...traobserver agreement for each observer was calculated by using Kappa coefficient (k). Interobserver agreement and agreement between CBCT and clinical findings for both observers were calculated. Results: Kappa coefficient value for both observers indicated a high intraobserver agreement (k1=0.75; k2=0.94). Interobserver agreement of CBCT image analyses was present in 72.6% (73.0% in maxilla, 71.7% in mandible). Agreement between CBCT image analyses and clinical findings for O1 was 48.8% and 51.2% for O2. Conclusion: It can be assumed that clinical experience and CBCT proficiency do not have an impact on FD detection on CBCT images, if an appropriate training was previously performed.
Кључне речи:
CBCT / Furcation defect / Furcation involvement / PeriodontitisИзвор:
Balkan Journal of Dental Medicine, 2016, 20, 3, 143-148Издавач:
- Udruženje stomatologa Balkana
Финансирање / пројекти:
Колекције
Институција/група
Stomatološki fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Cimbaljević, Milena AU - Misić, J. AU - Janković, Saša AU - Nikolić-Jakoba, Nataša PY - 2016 UR - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2164 AB - Background: The use of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), as an additional diagnostic tool in daily dental practice, has expanded rapidly in recent years. Since CBCT allows assessment of dento-maxillofacial structures in three-dimensional manner, its use may be very tempting in alveolar bone furcation defects (FDs) diagnosis. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the impact of clinical experience and experience with CBCT on FD detection in patients with periodontitis. Material and Methods: Fifteen patients with chronic generalized severe periodontitis were included in the study. In total, 168 furcation sites were analyzed on CBCT images by a previously trained senior year undergraduate student (O1) and a PhD student with three years of CBCT experience (O2), and compared to clinical findings (probing). CBCT images were analyzed on two separate occasions, within a 7-day interval. FDs were assessed both clinically and on CBCT images, using a dichotomous scale (present/absent). Intraobserver agreement for each observer was calculated by using Kappa coefficient (k). Interobserver agreement and agreement between CBCT and clinical findings for both observers were calculated. Results: Kappa coefficient value for both observers indicated a high intraobserver agreement (k1=0.75; k2=0.94). Interobserver agreement of CBCT image analyses was present in 72.6% (73.0% in maxilla, 71.7% in mandible). Agreement between CBCT image analyses and clinical findings for O1 was 48.8% and 51.2% for O2. Conclusion: It can be assumed that clinical experience and CBCT proficiency do not have an impact on FD detection on CBCT images, if an appropriate training was previously performed. PB - Udruženje stomatologa Balkana T2 - Balkan Journal of Dental Medicine T1 - The use of cone-beam computed tomography in furcation defects diagnosis VL - 20 IS - 3 SP - 143 EP - 148 DO - 10.1515/bjdm-2016-0023 ER -
@article{ author = "Cimbaljević, Milena and Misić, J. and Janković, Saša and Nikolić-Jakoba, Nataša", year = "2016", abstract = "Background: The use of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), as an additional diagnostic tool in daily dental practice, has expanded rapidly in recent years. Since CBCT allows assessment of dento-maxillofacial structures in three-dimensional manner, its use may be very tempting in alveolar bone furcation defects (FDs) diagnosis. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the impact of clinical experience and experience with CBCT on FD detection in patients with periodontitis. Material and Methods: Fifteen patients with chronic generalized severe periodontitis were included in the study. In total, 168 furcation sites were analyzed on CBCT images by a previously trained senior year undergraduate student (O1) and a PhD student with three years of CBCT experience (O2), and compared to clinical findings (probing). CBCT images were analyzed on two separate occasions, within a 7-day interval. FDs were assessed both clinically and on CBCT images, using a dichotomous scale (present/absent). Intraobserver agreement for each observer was calculated by using Kappa coefficient (k). Interobserver agreement and agreement between CBCT and clinical findings for both observers were calculated. Results: Kappa coefficient value for both observers indicated a high intraobserver agreement (k1=0.75; k2=0.94). Interobserver agreement of CBCT image analyses was present in 72.6% (73.0% in maxilla, 71.7% in mandible). Agreement between CBCT image analyses and clinical findings for O1 was 48.8% and 51.2% for O2. Conclusion: It can be assumed that clinical experience and CBCT proficiency do not have an impact on FD detection on CBCT images, if an appropriate training was previously performed.", publisher = "Udruženje stomatologa Balkana", journal = "Balkan Journal of Dental Medicine", title = "The use of cone-beam computed tomography in furcation defects diagnosis", volume = "20", number = "3", pages = "143-148", doi = "10.1515/bjdm-2016-0023" }
Cimbaljević, M., Misić, J., Janković, S.,& Nikolić-Jakoba, N.. (2016). The use of cone-beam computed tomography in furcation defects diagnosis. in Balkan Journal of Dental Medicine Udruženje stomatologa Balkana., 20(3), 143-148. https://doi.org/10.1515/bjdm-2016-0023
Cimbaljević M, Misić J, Janković S, Nikolić-Jakoba N. The use of cone-beam computed tomography in furcation defects diagnosis. in Balkan Journal of Dental Medicine. 2016;20(3):143-148. doi:10.1515/bjdm-2016-0023 .
Cimbaljević, Milena, Misić, J., Janković, Saša, Nikolić-Jakoba, Nataša, "The use of cone-beam computed tomography in furcation defects diagnosis" in Balkan Journal of Dental Medicine, 20, no. 3 (2016):143-148, https://doi.org/10.1515/bjdm-2016-0023 . .