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Clinical antibacterial effectiveness and biocompatibility of gaseous ozone after incomplete caries removal

Authorized Users Only
2019
Authors
Krunić, Jelena
Stojanović, Nikola
Đukić, Ljiljana
Roganović, Jelena
Popović, Branka
Simić, Ivana
Stojić, Dragica
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
ObjectivesTo evaluate local effect of gaseous ozone on bacteria in deep carious lesions after incomplete caries removal, using chlorhexidine as control, and to investigate its effect on pulp vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), and superoxide dismutase (SOD).Materials and methodsAntibacterial effect was evaluated in 48 teeth with diagnosed deep carious lesion. After incomplete caries removal, teeth were randomly allocated into two groups regarding the cavity disinfectant used: ozone (open system) or 2% chlorhexidine. Dentin samples were analyzed for the presence of total bacteria and Lactobacillus spp. by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. For evaluation of ozone effect on dental pulp, 38 intact permanent teeth indicated for pulp removal/tooth extraction were included. After cavity preparation, teeth were randomly allocated into two groups: ozone group and control group. VEGF/nNOS level and SOD activity in dental pulp were det...ermined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and spectrophotometric method, respectively.ResultsOzone application decreased number of total bacteria (p=0.001) and Lactobacillus spp. (p lt 0.001), similarly to chlorhexidine. The VEGF (p lt 0.001) and nNOS (p=0.012) levels in dental pulp after ozone application were higher, while SOD activity was lower (p=0.001) comparing to those in control pulp.ConclusionsAntibacterial effect of ozone on residual bacteria after incomplete caries removal was similar to that of 2% chlorhexidine. Effect of ozone on pulp VEGF, nNOS, and SOD indicated its biocompatibility.Clinical relevanceOzone appears as effective and biocompatible cavity disinfectant in treatment of deep carious lesions by incomplete caries removal technique.

Keywords:
Ozone / Incomplete caries removal / Antibacterial effect / Residual caries / Biocompatibility
Source:
Clinical Oral Investigations, 2019, 23, 2, 785-792
Publisher:
  • Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Science and Technology, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina [19/06-020/961-174/12]

DOI: 10.1007/s00784-018-2495-x

ISSN: 1432-6981

PubMed: 29858659

WoS: 000456712300033

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85047922533
[ Google Scholar ]
14
8
URI
https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2465
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača
Institution/Community
Stomatološki fakultet
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Krunić, Jelena
AU  - Stojanović, Nikola
AU  - Đukić, Ljiljana
AU  - Roganović, Jelena
AU  - Popović, Branka
AU  - Simić, Ivana
AU  - Stojić, Dragica
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://smile.stomf.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2465
AB  - ObjectivesTo evaluate local effect of gaseous ozone on bacteria in deep carious lesions after incomplete caries removal, using chlorhexidine as control, and to investigate its effect on pulp vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), and superoxide dismutase (SOD).Materials and methodsAntibacterial effect was evaluated in 48 teeth with diagnosed deep carious lesion. After incomplete caries removal, teeth were randomly allocated into two groups regarding the cavity disinfectant used: ozone (open system) or 2% chlorhexidine. Dentin samples were analyzed for the presence of total bacteria and Lactobacillus spp. by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. For evaluation of ozone effect on dental pulp, 38 intact permanent teeth indicated for pulp removal/tooth extraction were included. After cavity preparation, teeth were randomly allocated into two groups: ozone group and control group. VEGF/nNOS level and SOD activity in dental pulp were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and spectrophotometric method, respectively.ResultsOzone application decreased number of total bacteria (p=0.001) and Lactobacillus spp. (p lt 0.001), similarly to chlorhexidine. The VEGF (p lt 0.001) and nNOS (p=0.012) levels in dental pulp after ozone application were higher, while SOD activity was lower (p=0.001) comparing to those in control pulp.ConclusionsAntibacterial effect of ozone on residual bacteria after incomplete caries removal was similar to that of 2% chlorhexidine. Effect of ozone on pulp VEGF, nNOS, and SOD indicated its biocompatibility.Clinical relevanceOzone appears as effective and biocompatible cavity disinfectant in treatment of deep carious lesions by incomplete caries removal technique.
PB  - Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg
T2  - Clinical Oral Investigations
T1  - Clinical antibacterial effectiveness and biocompatibility of gaseous ozone after incomplete caries removal
VL  - 23
IS  - 2
SP  - 785
EP  - 792
DO  - 10.1007/s00784-018-2495-x
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Krunić, Jelena and Stojanović, Nikola and Đukić, Ljiljana and Roganović, Jelena and Popović, Branka and Simić, Ivana and Stojić, Dragica",
year = "2019",
abstract = "ObjectivesTo evaluate local effect of gaseous ozone on bacteria in deep carious lesions after incomplete caries removal, using chlorhexidine as control, and to investigate its effect on pulp vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), and superoxide dismutase (SOD).Materials and methodsAntibacterial effect was evaluated in 48 teeth with diagnosed deep carious lesion. After incomplete caries removal, teeth were randomly allocated into two groups regarding the cavity disinfectant used: ozone (open system) or 2% chlorhexidine. Dentin samples were analyzed for the presence of total bacteria and Lactobacillus spp. by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. For evaluation of ozone effect on dental pulp, 38 intact permanent teeth indicated for pulp removal/tooth extraction were included. After cavity preparation, teeth were randomly allocated into two groups: ozone group and control group. VEGF/nNOS level and SOD activity in dental pulp were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and spectrophotometric method, respectively.ResultsOzone application decreased number of total bacteria (p=0.001) and Lactobacillus spp. (p lt 0.001), similarly to chlorhexidine. The VEGF (p lt 0.001) and nNOS (p=0.012) levels in dental pulp after ozone application were higher, while SOD activity was lower (p=0.001) comparing to those in control pulp.ConclusionsAntibacterial effect of ozone on residual bacteria after incomplete caries removal was similar to that of 2% chlorhexidine. Effect of ozone on pulp VEGF, nNOS, and SOD indicated its biocompatibility.Clinical relevanceOzone appears as effective and biocompatible cavity disinfectant in treatment of deep carious lesions by incomplete caries removal technique.",
publisher = "Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg",
journal = "Clinical Oral Investigations",
title = "Clinical antibacterial effectiveness and biocompatibility of gaseous ozone after incomplete caries removal",
volume = "23",
number = "2",
pages = "785-792",
doi = "10.1007/s00784-018-2495-x"
}
Krunić, J., Stojanović, N., Đukić, L., Roganović, J., Popović, B., Simić, I.,& Stojić, D.. (2019). Clinical antibacterial effectiveness and biocompatibility of gaseous ozone after incomplete caries removal. in Clinical Oral Investigations
Springer Heidelberg, Heidelberg., 23(2), 785-792.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-018-2495-x
Krunić J, Stojanović N, Đukić L, Roganović J, Popović B, Simić I, Stojić D. Clinical antibacterial effectiveness and biocompatibility of gaseous ozone after incomplete caries removal. in Clinical Oral Investigations. 2019;23(2):785-792.
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2495-x .
Krunić, Jelena, Stojanović, Nikola, Đukić, Ljiljana, Roganović, Jelena, Popović, Branka, Simić, Ivana, Stojić, Dragica, "Clinical antibacterial effectiveness and biocompatibility of gaseous ozone after incomplete caries removal" in Clinical Oral Investigations, 23, no. 2 (2019):785-792,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-018-2495-x . .

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